Kwinkqubo yokucoca i-tunnel ngaphandle kwengxaki ekusebenzeni kwe-tunnel washer kunye ne-press extraction press, ukuba ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-tumble dryers kuphantsi, ngoko ukusebenza ngokubanzi kuya kuba nzima ukuphucula. Kule mihla, ezinye iifektri zokuhlamba ziye zandisa inani leizixhobo zokomisaukusingatha le ngxaki. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela eneneni ayifanelekanga. Nangona ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo kubonakala kuphuculwe, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla kunyukile, nto leyo enegalelo ekunyukeni kweendleko zamandla. Inqaku lethu elilandelayo liza kukuxubusha ngokweenkcukacha oku.
Ke, zingaphi izomisi zokuwisa ezilungiselelweyoinkqubo yokuwasha itonelainokugqalwa njengesengqiqweni? Ubalo olusekelwe kwifomula lulandelayo. (Umlinganiselo wokufuma owahlukileyo emva kokuba womisiwe kumatshini wokushicilela wokutsalwa kwamanzi kunye nomahluko wamaxesha omisa kwizikomisi ezishushu ezishushu kufuneka ziqwalaselwe).
Ukuthatha umzi-mveliso wokuhlamba iimpahla njengomzekelo, iiparamitha zayo zokusebenza zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Uqwalaselo lwenkqubo yokuwasha itonela: igumbi elinye elinamagumbi angama-16 angama-60 kg.
Ixesha lokukhutshwa kwekhekhe lelinen: imizuzu emi-2 / igumbi.
Iiyure zokusebenza: iiyure ezili-10 / ngosuku.
Imveliso yemihla ngemihla: 18,000 kg.
Umlinganiselo wokomisa itawuli: 40% (7,200 kg/ngosuku).
Umlinganiselo wokuayina ngelinen: 60% (10,800 kg/ngosuku).
CLM 120 kg izomisi zokutyumba:
Ukomisa itawuli kunye nexesha lokupholisa: imizuzu engama-28 / ixesha.
Ixesha elifunekayo ukuze usasaze amaqabunga adibeneyo kunye neengubo ze-quilt: imizuzu emi-4 / ixesha.
Imveliso yokomisa i-tumble dryer: imizuzu engama-60 ÷ imizuzu engama-28 / ixesha × 120 kg / ixesha = 257 kg / iyure.
Imveliso yamaphepha ebhedi kunye nezigqumathelo zeduvet ezisasazwe ngesisomisi: imizuzu engama-60 ÷ imizuzu emi-4/ixesha × 60 kg/ixesha = 900 kg/yure.
I-18,000 kg/ngosuku ×Umlinganiselo wokomisa itawuli: 40% ÷ iiyure ezili-10/ngosuku ÷ 257 kg/unithi = 2.8 iiyunithi.
18000kg/ngosuku × Umlinganiselo we-ayina yelinen: 60% ÷10 iiyure/usuku÷900kg/umatshini=1.2 oomatshini.
I-CLM iyonke: iiyunithi ze-2.8 zokomisa itawuli + iiyunithi ze-1.2 zokusasazwa kweebhedi = iiyunithi ezi-4.
Ezinye iibhrendi (120 kg izomisi zokuwisa):
Ixesha lokumisa itawuli: imizuzu engama-45 / ixesha.
Ixesha elifunekayo ukuze usasaze amaqabunga adibeneyo kunye neengubo ze-quilt: imizuzu emi-4 / ixesha.
Ukomisa imveliso yokomisa: imizuzu engama-60÷45 imizuzu/ixesha×120 kg/ixesha=160 kg/yure.
Imveliso yamaphepha ebhedi kunye nezigqumathelo zeduvet ezisasazwe ngesisomisi: imizuzu engama-60 ÷ imizuzu emi-4/ixesha × 60 kg/ixesha = 900 kg/yure.
I-18,000 kg / ngosuku × Umlinganiselo wokomisa itawuli: 40% ÷ iiyure ezili-10 / ngosuku ÷ 160 kg / iyunithi = iiyunithi ze-4.5; 18,000 kg/ngosuku ×Umlinganiselo wokuayina ngelinen: 60% ÷ 10 iiyure/ngosuku ÷ 900 kg/unithi = 1.2 iiyunithi.
Itotali yezinye iimpawu: iiyunithi ezi-4.5 zokomisa itawuli + iiyunithi eziyi-1.2 zokusasazwa kweebhedi = iiyunithi ezingama-5.7, oko kukuthi iiyunithi ezi-6 (Ukuba i-tumble dryer inokomisa ikeyiki enye ngexesha, inani lezomisi alinakuba ngaphantsi kwe-8).
Ukususela kolu hlalutyo lungentla, sinokubona ukuba ukusebenza kakuhle kwesomisi kuhambelana ngokusondeleyo nomatshini wokukhupha amanzi ngaphezu kwezizathu zawo. Ngoko ke, ukusebenza kakuhle kweinkqubo yokuwasha itonelainxulumene kwaye inefuthe elilinganayo kwisixhobo semodyuli nganye. Asikwazi ukugweba ukuba yonke inkqubo yokuwasha itonela iyasebenza ngokusekwe ekusebenzeni kwesixhobo esinye kuphela. Asinakucingela ukuba isixokelelwano sowasha wetonela kumzi-mveliso wokuhlamba impahla sinezixhobo zokomisa itumble ezi-4, zonke iisistim zokuhlamba itonela ziyakulunga ngezomisi ezi-4; kwaye asinakucinga ukuba zonke iifektri kufuneka zixhotyiswe ngezomisi ezi-6 zokugawula ngenxa nje yokuba umzi-mveliso omnye awunazo ezomisi ezi-6. Kuphela ngokulawula idatha echanekileyo yesixhobo somenzi ngamnye sinokumisela ukuba zininzi kangakanani izixhobo zokucwangcisa ngokufanelekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-03-2024