Intshayelelo
Kwihlabathi lokuhlamba iimpahla, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kweenkqubo zokuhlamba kubalulekile.I-Tunnel ShehersKuphanga kwangaphambili kolu shishino, kwaye uyilo lwabo luyiphembelela kakhulu kuzo zombini iindleko zokusebenza kunye nomgangatho wokuhlamba. Enye ihlala igqitywe kodwa inkalo ebaluleke kakhulu yoyilo lwe-tunnel Eli nqaku lichonga indlela inqanaba eliphambili lokuhlamba lichaphazele ngayo umgangatho wokuhlamba umzimba kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamanzi, kugxilwe kwindlela yokufumana i-CLM.
Ukubaluleka koyilo lwenqanaba lamanzi
Inqanaba lamanzi kumjikelo wokuhlamba ophambili ludlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo ezimbini eziphambili:
- Ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi:Isixa samanzi asetyenziswe ngekhilogramu ngekhilogram yeempembelelo ezisebenzayo zelineni kunye nokuzinza kwendalo.
- Umgangatho wokuhlamba:Ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokuhlamba kuxhomekeke kunxibelelwano phakathi kokugxininiswa kwemichiza kunye nesenzo somatshini.
Ukuqonda uxinzelelo lwekhemicamicami
Xa inqanaba lamanzi lisezantsi, uxinzelelo lweekhemikhali zokuhlamba ziphezulu. Oku kwandiswa koxinzelelo kuphucula amandla okucoca kweekhemikhali, ukuqinisekisa ukuba amabala kunye nobumdaka basuswa ngempumelelo. Uxinzelelo lwemichiza ephezulu yekhemikhali luyingenelo ikakhulu kwilineni engcolileyo, njengoko iqhekeza ungcoliseko.
Isenzo somatshini kunye nefuthe layo
Isenzo somatshini kwi-tunnel ye-tunnel yenye into ebalulekileyo. Ngomgangatho wamanzi asezantsi, ilineni inokwenzeka ukuba iphinde idibane ngqo ne-paddles ngaphakathi kwedrum. Lo qhagamshelwa ngokuthe ngqo luyanyusa amandla omatshini afakwe kwilineni, evuselela i-scrubb yokuhlamba kunye nokuhlamba isenzo. Kwelinye icala, kumanqanaba aphezulu amanzi, iipaddles ziyintloko zigcuma amanzi, kwaye ilineni icinyiwe ngamanzi, ukunciphisa amandla omatshini kwaye ngenxa yoko ukusebenzela ukuhlamba.
Uhlalutyo lokuthelekisa amanqanaba amanzi
Iimpawu ezininzi ziyila i-tunnel yazo enemigangatho ephambili yokuhlamba amanzi asetwa ngaphezulu komthamo womthwalo. Umzekelo, i-Tunnel ye-Tunnel yamandla e-24 ye-Toner inokusebenzisa amanzi ayi-120 ye-kg ye-ITRING yeyona nto iphambili. Olu luyilo lukhokelela ekusetyenzisweni kwamanzi okuphezulu kwaye kungalalanisa ekuchitheni umgangatho.
Ngokwahlukileyo koko, kuyila i-clnere ye-tunnel ye-tunner yayo enenqanaba eliphambili lokuhlamba amanzi malunga ne-1.2 amaxesha umthwalo. Ukufumana i-60 ye-Washer Amber, le nto ilingana nama-72 kg yamanzi, ukunciphisa okubalulekileyo. Olu luyilo lwenqanaba lamanzi aphezulu luqinisekisa ukuba isenzo somatshini sandiswa ngelixa sigcina amanzi.
Iimpembelelo eziSebenzayo kumanqanaba asezantsi amanzi
Ukusebenza ngokuphuculweyo kokucociweyo:Inqanaba lamanzi asezantsi lithetha ukuba ilineni iphoswe nodonga lwangaphakathi lwedrum, ukudala isenzo sokukroba ngakumbi. Oku kukhokelela ekusasazeni okungcono kunye nokusebenza okungcono.
Amanzi kunye nokugcina iindleko:Ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngomjikelo wokuhlamba umzimba awupheleli kulondolozo olu vavanyo luxabisekileyo kodwa kunye neendleko zokusebenzisa. Ukufumana imisebenzi yokuhlamba iimpahla enkulu, ezi zinto zokonga zinokukhululwa ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Izibonelelo zeNdalo:Sebenzisa amanzi amancinci kunciphisa umxholo wendalo wokusebenza kwendawo yokusebenza. Ingqinelana nemizamo yehlabathi lokukhuthaza uzinzo nolawulo lwezibonelelo ezinoxanduva.
Inkqubo yetanki kathathu yetanki kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamanzi
Ukongeza ekwenzeni inqanaba eliphambili lamanzi ahlamba amanzi, i-CLM ibandakanya inkqubo yetanki ezintathu yokufumana kwakhona amanzi. Le nkqubo ikhulisa amanzi, amanzi okuhlala ihlazo, kwaye acinezela amanzi, aqinisekise ukuba uhlobo ngalunye lusetyenziswa ngeyona ndlela isebenzayo ngaphandle kokuxuba. Le ndlela imveliso imbonakalo yokuphucula ukusebenza kwamanzi kunye nomgangatho wokuhlamba.
Izisombululo ezifihlakeleyo zeemfuno ezahlukeneyo
I-Clm iyaqonda ukuba imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yokuhlamba impahla ineemfuno ezizodwa. Ke ngoko, inqanaba eliphambili lokuhlamba amanzi kunye nenkqubo yetanki ezintathu inokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ukufezekisa iimfuno ezithile. Umzekelo, amanye amaziko anokukhetha ukungayisebenzisi i-softric equlathe izixhobo ezinamanzi kwaye endaweni yoko ikhupha emva kokucinezelwa. Lezi nkolo iqinisekisa ukuba ukusebenza kweenyawo zokuhlamba ufezekisa ukusebenza kakuhle ngokusekwe kwiimeko zayo kunye neemfuno zalo.
Izifundo zeXesha kunye namabali ePhumelele
Iqela eliqela lisebenzisa uyilo lwamanzi olwenziweyo lwe-CLM kwaye inkqubo yeetanki ezintathu zixele ukuphuculwa okubonakalayo. Umzekelo, indawo yokuhlamba impahla yempilo yempilo iqaphele ukuncitshiswa kwe-25% ekusetyenzisweni kwamanzi kunye nokunyuka kwe-20% kumgangatho wokuhlamba. Olu phuculo luguqulelwe kwizilondolozi kwixabiso leendleko kunye ne-metritication yezinzile.
Izalathiso zexesha elizayo kwiTekhnoloji yeTunnel
Njengoko ishishini lokuhlamba impahla ivele, i-Innovations njengoyilo lwamanzi e-CLM kunye nenkqubo yetanki emithathu ibeka imigangatho emitsha kunye nokuzinza. Uphuhliso lwexesha elizayo lunokubandakanya ezinye izinto eziphuculweyo kunyango lwamanzi kunye nokurisayikilisha iitekhnoloji ze-Smart, iinkqubo zokubeka iliso kwi-Smart zokwenza impumelelo yexesha lokwenyani, kunye nokudityaniswa kweekhemikhali ze-Eco.
Ukuqukumbela
Uyilo lwenqanaba lamanzi oluyintloko lokuhlamba kwi-tennel sharher yinto ebaluleke kakhulu ephembelela ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kunye nokuhlamba umgangatho. Ngokwamkela inqanaba lamanzi asezantsi, i-tenurs ye-tenner ye-CLM yenyusa ukugxininisa kwimichiza kunye nesenzo somatshini, esikhokelela kwintsebenzo ebonakalayo yokucoca. Zidityaniswe nenkqubo yetanki emithathu yetanki, le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuba amanzi asetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo nangokuzinzileyo.
Ukuqukumbela, ukugxila kukaClm kwi-proces yokwakhiwa kwamanzi kwi-Tunnel Shehers ibonelela ngezibonelelo ezibalulekileyo kwimisebenzi yokuhlamba iimpahla. Le ndlela ayisebenzi njengamanzi kwaye inciphise iindleko kodwa ikwagcina imigangatho ephezulu yokucoceka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, igalelo kuluhlaza kunye nekamva elizinzileyo lezemizi-mveliso.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJUL-19-2024