Intshayelelo
Kwihlabathi lokuhlamba iimpahla, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kweenkqubo zokuhlamba kubalulekile.Iiwasha zetonelaziphambili kolu shishino, kwaye uyilo lwazo luchaphazela kakhulu iindleko zokusebenza kunye nomgangatho wokuhlamba. Omnye odla ngokungahoywa kodwa umba obalulekileyo woyilo lwewasha yetonela lelona nqanaba liphambili lamanzi okuhlamba. Eli nqaku liphonononga indlela inqanaba eliphambili lamanzi okuhlamba elichaphazela ngayo umgangatho wokuhlamba kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamanzi, kugxininise kwindlela entsha ye-CLM.
Ukubaluleka koYilo lweNqanaba laManzi
Umgangatho wamanzi kumjikelo oyintloko wokuhlamba udlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiindawo ezimbini eziphambili:
- Ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi:Ubungakanani bamanzi asetyenzisiweyo ngekhilogram yelinen enefuthe ngqo kwiindleko zokusebenza kunye nokuzinza kokusingqongileyo.
- Umgangatho wokuvasa:Ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokuhlamba kuxhomekeke kwintsebenziswano phakathi kokugxilwa kweekhemikhali kunye nesenzo soomatshini.
Ukuqonda ukuGxininiswa kweMichiza
Xa umgangatho wamanzi uphantsi, ukuxinwa kweekhemikhali zokuhlamba kuphezulu. Oku kugxininiswa kwanda kwandisa amandla okucoca iikhemikhali, ukuqinisekisa ukuba amabala kunye nokungcola kususwe ngokufanelekileyo. Uxinzelelo lwemichiza ephezulu luluncedo kakhulu kwilinen engcoliswe kakhulu, njengoko iqhekeza ungcoliseko ngokufanelekileyo.
Isenzo soomatshini kunye neempembelelo zabo
Isenzo soomatshini kwiwasha yetonela ngomnye umba obalulekileyo. Ngomgangatho ophantsi wamanzi, ilinen inokwenzeka ukuba idibane ngqo kunye neepaddles ngaphakathi kwidramu. Olu qhagamshelwano oluthe ngqo lukwandisa amandla omatshini asetyenziswe kwilinen, ukuphucula isenzo sokuhlamba kunye nokuhlamba. Ngokwahlukileyo, kumanqanaba aphezulu amanzi, ama-paddles ngokuyinhloko aphazamisa amanzi, kwaye ilinen ihlanjululwe ngamanzi, inciphisa amandla omatshini kwaye ngoko ke ukusebenza kokuhlamba.
Uhlalutyo lokuthelekisa amaNqanaba aManzi
Iibrendi ezininzi ziyila iiwasha zazo zetonela ezinamaqondo angundoqo okuhlamba amanzi abekwe ngaphezulu komthamo womthwalo ophindwe kabini. Umzekelo, iwasha yetonela enomthamo wama-60 kg inokusebenzisa i-120 kg yamanzi kwindawo enkulu yokuhlamba. Olu yilo lukhokelela ekusetyenzisweni okuphezulu kwamanzi kwaye lunokuphazamisa umgangatho wokuhlamba.
Ngokwahlukileyo koko, i-CLM iyila iiwasha zayo zetonela ezinomgangatho ophambili wamanzi okuhlamba malunga namaxesha angama-1.2 omthamo womthwalo. Ukuhlamba umthamo we-60 kg, oku kufana ne-72 kg yamanzi, ukunciphisa okubalulekileyo. Olu luyilo lomgangatho wamanzi luphuculweyo luqinisekisa ukuba isenzo soomatshini sandiswa ngelixa kulondolozwa amanzi.
Iimpembelelo eziSebenzayo zamaNqanaba aManzi asezantsi
UkuSebenza okuYomeleziweyo kokuCoca:Amanqanaba asezantsi amanzi athetha ukuba ilinen iphoswe kudonga lwangaphakathi lwegubu, idala isenzo esinamandla sokukhuhla. Oku kukhokelela ekususweni okungcono kwamabala kunye nokusebenza kokucoca ngokubanzi.
Amanzi kunye noLondolozo lweendleko:Ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kumjikelo ngamnye wokuhlamba akugcini nje kuphela obu butyebi buxabisekileyo kodwa kuthoba iindleko zoncedo. Kumashishini amakhulu okuhlanjwa kwempahla, olu londolozo lunokuba lukhulu ngokuhamba kwexesha.
IiNzuzo zokusiNgqongileyo:Ukusebenzisa amanzi amancinci kunciphisa unyawo lokusingqongileyo kwimisebenzi yokuhlamba impahla. Ihambelana neenzame zehlabathi zokukhuthaza uzinzo kunye nolawulo olunoxanduva lwemithombo.
Inkqubo yeeTanki ezintathu zeCLM kunye nokuSetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi
Ukongeza ekuphuculeni umgangatho wamanzi okuhlamba, i-CLM idibanisa inkqubo yeetanki ezintathu zokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi. Le nkqubo ihlukanisa amanzi okuhlamba, amanzi angathathi hlangothi, kunye nokucofa kwamanzi, ukuqinisekisa ukuba uhlobo ngalunye lusetyenziswe kwakhona ngendlela efanelekileyo ngaphandle kokuxuba. Le ndlela yokuvelisa iphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kakuhle kwamanzi kunye nomgangatho wokuhlamba.
Izisombululo eziLungisayo kwiiMfuno ezahlukeneyo
I-CLM iyaqonda ukuba imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yokuhlamba impahla ineemfuno ezizodwa. Ngoko ke, inqanaba eliphambili lamanzi okuhlamba kunye nenkqubo ye-tank emithathu inokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile. Umzekelo, ezinye izibonelelo zinokukhetha ukungaphinde zisebenzise izithambisa zelaphu ezinamanzi kwaye endaweni yoko zikhethe ukuzikhupha emva kokucofa. Olu hlengahlengiso luqinisekisa ukuba umsebenzi wokuhlamba impahla ngamnye ufezekisa ukusebenza kakuhle ngokusekwe kwiimeko ezithile kunye neemfuno.
Izifundo zeCase kunye neMpumelelo yamabali
Iindawo ezininzi zokuhlambela iimpahla zisebenzisa i-CLM yoyilo oluphuculweyo lomgangatho wamanzi kunye nenkqubo yeetanki ezintathu zichaze uphuculo olubonakalayo. Umzekelo, indawo enkulu yokuhlamba impahla yezempilo ibone ukucutheka kokusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngama-25% kunye nokunyuka komgangatho wokuhlanjwa ngama-20%. Olu phuculo luguqulelwe kugcino lweendleko ezinkulu kunye neemetrics zozinzo oluphuculweyo.
Izalathiso zexesha elizayo kwiTekhnoloji yoShishi lweTunnel
Njengoko imveliso yokuhlamba impahla ikhula, izinto ezintsha ezifana noyilo lomgangatho wamanzi we-CLM kunye nenkqubo yeetanki ezintathu ibeka imigangatho emitsha yokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuzinza. Uphuhliso lwexesha elizayo lunokubandakanya uphuculo olongezelelekileyo kunyango lwamanzi kunye nobuchwepheshe bokurisayikilisha, iisistim ezikrelekrele zokubeka iliso ukulungiselela ukulunga kwexesha lokwenyani, kunye nokudityaniswa kweekhemikhali ezilungele indalo kunye nemathiriyeli.
Ukuqukumbela
Uyilo lwenqanaba eliphambili lamanzi okuhlamba kwitonela yinto ebaluleke kakhulu echaphazela ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kunye nomgangatho wokuhlamba. Ngokwamkela inqanaba elisezantsi lamanzi, iiwasha zeetonela ze-CLM zongeza ukuxinana kweekhemikhali kunye nesenzo soomatshini, okukhokelela ekusebenzeni okuphezulu kokucoca. Idityaniswe nenkqubo entsha yeetanki ezintathu, le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuba amanzi asetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo nangokuzinzileyo.
Ukuqukumbela, ugqaliselo lwe-CLM ekuphuculeni umgangatho wamanzi uyilo kwiiwasha zetonela ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo kwimisebenzi yokuhlamba impahla. Le ndlela ayigcini nje kuphela amanzi kwaye inciphisa iindleko kodwa igcina imigangatho ephezulu yokucoceka nokusebenza kakuhle, igalelo kwikamva eliluhlaza nelizinzileyo kwishishini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-19-2024