Iimveliso yelinen yokuhlamba impahlainxulumene ngokusondeleyo nemeko yokhenketho. Emva kokufumana ukudodobala kobhubhane kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo, ukhenketho lufumene ukuchacha okubonakalayo. Emva koko, imboni yezokhenketho yehlabathi iya kuba njani ngo-2024? Makhe sijonge le ngxelo ilandelayo.
2024 Ishishini lehlabathi lezoKhenketho: Ukujongwa kwamanani
Kungekudala, idatha yamva nje ekhutshwe yi-United Nations World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) ibonisa ukuba inani labakhenkethi bamazwe ngamazwe kwi-2024 lifikelele kwi-1.4 yezigidigidi, eliye labuyela ngokusisiseko kwinqanaba le-pre-bhubhane. Ishishini elikumazwe awona aphambili ehlabathi ekusingwa kuwo abakhenkethi libonisa ukukhula ngamandla.
NgokweBarometer yeHlabathi yoKhenketho ekhutshwe nguMbutho weZizwe eziManyeneyo woKhenketho lweHlabathi (i-UNWTO), inani lilonke labakhweli bamazwe ngamazwe lilonke lifikelele kwi-1.4 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2024, ukwanda kwe-11% unyaka nonyaka, ethe yafikelela kwinqanaba laphambi kobhubhane.
Ngokwengxelo, iimarike zokuhamba kuMbindi Mpuma, iYurophu, kunye ne-Afrika zikhule ngokukhawuleza ngo-2024. Idlule kumanqanaba e-2019 pre-bhubhane. UMbindi Mpuma ngoyena mdlali unamandla, nabatyeleli abazizigidi ezingama-95, benyuka nge-32% ukusuka ngo-2019.
Inani labakhweli e-Afrika naseYurophu liphinde ladlula i-74 yezigidi, i-7% kunye ne-1% ngokulandelanayo xa kuthelekiswa no-2019. Ngelo xesha, inani elipheleleyo labakhweli eMelika lafikelela kwi-213 yezigidi, eyi-97% yenqanaba langaphambi kobhubhane. Ngo-2024, imakethi yezokhenketho yamazwe ngamazwe kummandla we-Asia-Pasifiki yagcina ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza, kunye nenani elipheleleyo labakhenkethi lafikelela kwi-316 yezigidi, ukwanda kwe-33% ngexesha elifanayo kulo nyaka uphelileyo, kwaye lisondela kwi-87% yenqanaba lemarike yangaphambi kobhubhane. Ukongeza, iqhutywa kukubuyiswa kweshishini, amashishini anyukayo nasezantsi anxulumene nokhenketho nawo agcina ukukhula okukhawulezayo ngo-2024. Phakathi kwabo, imboni yezomoya yamazwe ngamazwe ibuyele ngokupheleleyo kumanqanaba angaphambi kobhubhane ngo-Okthobha 2024, kwaye amazinga okuhlala ehotele emhlabeni jikelele afikelele kwinqanaba elifanayo ngo-2019.
Ngokwezibalo zokuqala, ingeniso epheleleyo yokhenketho lwamazwe ngamazwe ngo-2024 ifikelele kwi-1.6 yezigidigidi zeedola, ukunyuka kwe-3% ngonyaka, ifikelele kwi-104% ngo-2019.
Phakathi kwamazwe abakhenkethi abakhulu behlabathi, i-UK, iSpain, iFransi, i-Italiya, kunye namanye amashishini ayinyuse kakhulu ingeniso yawo. Kwangaxeshanye, iKuwait, iAlbania, iSerbia, kunye namanye amazwe asakhulayo emarike yokhenketho nawo agcine izinga lokukhula eliphezulu ngokumangalisayo.
UZurab Pololikashvili, uNobhala-Jikelele woMbutho weZizwe eziManyeneyo woKhenketho, uthe: “Ukubuyiselwa kweshishini lezokhenketho kwihlabathi ngo-2024 sele kugqityiwe.
Ngokutsho koMbutho woKhenketho weZizwe eziManyeneyo, inani labakhenkethi bamazwe ngamazwe ngo-2025 kulindeleke ukuba likhule nge-3% ukuya kwi-5%. Ukusebenza kommandla we-Asia-Pacific kuthembisa ngokukodwa. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, le arhente yaphinda yathi uqoqosho lwehlabathi olubuthathaka kunye nokuqhubeka koxinzelelo lwezelizwe kube yeyona mingcipheko inkulu ethintela uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lokhenketho lwehlabathi. Ukongeza, izinto ezifana nokunyuka kwamaxabiso ombane, imozulu embi rhoqo kunye nokungonelanga kwenani labasebenzi boshishino nazo ziya kuba nefuthe elibi kuphuhliso loshishino lulonke. Iingcali ezifanelekileyo zathi indlela yokuphumeza uphuhliso olulungeleleneyo noluzinzileyo lweshishini kwimeko yokwanda kokungaqiniseki kwixesha elizayo kugxininiso lokuqwalaselwa kwawo onke amaqela.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-27-2025