IImveliso yelineni yelineniInxulumene ngokusondeleyo nemeko yokhenketho. Emva kokuba befumana ukungafuneki kobukrobhu kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo, ukhenketho lwenze isigqibo esibonakalayo. Ke, liza kuba yintoni ishishini lokhenketho lwehlabathi lonke liza kuba njani ngo-2024? Makhe sijonge le ngxelo ilandelayo.
I-2024 ishishini lokhenketho lwehlabathi: ukujonga amanani
Kutshanje, idatha yakutshanje ekhutshwe nguMbutho woKhenketho lweZizwe eziManyeneyo (i-UNWTO) ibonisa ukuba inani labakhenkethi bamanye amazwe ngo-2024 lifikelele kwi-1.4 yezigidigidi, esele ibuyiselwe kwinqanaba langaphambi kobhubhane. Umzi mveliso kwezona zinto ziphambili zehlabathi zabakhenkethi ibonisa ukukhula komhlaba.
Ngokutsho kwe-Barometer yeHlabathi ekhutshwe nguMbutho woKhenketho lweZizwe eziManyeneyo (I-UNWTO), inani lilonke labakhweli bamazwe aphesheya kwi-1.4 bhiliyoni ngonyaka--nyaka-bhiya ngonyaka, owonyuselayo ofikayo kwinqanaba langaphambi kwebhulukhwe.
Ngokwengxelo, kwiimarike zokuhamba kuMbindi Mpuma, eYurophu, naseAfrika bakhula ngokukhawuleza ngo-2024. Igqithile kumanqanaba e-PAHEDIC ye-PAGERMA. I-Middle East yayiyeyona printamemer enamandla, enezigidi ezingama-95, i-32% ukusuka ngo-2019.
Inani labakhweli e-Afrika naseYurophu likwangaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-74, ukuya kwi-7% kunye ne-1% ngokuthelekisa ngokuthelekisa i-2019 yezigidi, ezingama-97% kwinqanaba langaphambi kwebhulukhwe. Ngo-2024, imakethi yokhenketho yeHlabathi kwingingqi yeAsia-Pacific igcina ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo, iyonke yabakhenkethi, ukunyuka kwe-33% kwi-87% yenqanaba lentengiso yangaphambi kwemaketi. Ukongeza, ukuqhutywa ngokubuyiswa kweshishini, i-upstream kunye nemizi-mveliso ye-Dowstream enxulumene nenqanaba lokukhula ngokukhawuleza ngo-Oktobha 2024, kunye neGloward Houre Houre Houres ifikelele kwinqanaba elifanayo ngo-2019.
Ngokweenkcukacha-manani zokuqala, ingeniso iyonke yokhenketho kwi-2024 ifike kwi-2% yonyaka-unyaka wonke, ifikelela kwi-104% ngonyaka.
Phakathi kwamazwe aphambili abakhenkethi kwihlabathi, i-UK, eSpain, iFrance, e-Itali, kunye namanye amashishini akhulise kakhulu ingeniso yabo. Kwangelo xesha, i-Kuwait, iAlbania, eSerbia, kunye nezinye izigqibo zentengiso ezisahlumayo kwezoKhenketho nazo zigcine iqondo lokukhula eliphakamileyo.
UZurab Pololikashvili, uNobhala-Jikelele weZizwe eziManyeneyo, wathi: "Ukubuyiselwa kwishishini lezoKhenketho lweHlabathi ngo-2024 kugqityiwe kakhulu. Kwiindawo ezininzi zehlabathi, amanani abakhweli kunye nemveliso yemizi-mveliso adlule kwinqanaba le-pandemic. Ngokukhula okuthe kratya kwimfuno yentengiso, ishishini lokhenketho lwehlabathi kulindeleke ukuba liqhubeke ukukhula kwayo ngokukhawuleza ngonyaka wama-2025. "
Ngokutsho kweZizwe eziManyeneyo zombutho woKhenketho, inani labakhenkethi bamanye amazwe ngo-2025 kulindeleke ukuba bafezekise ukukhula kweminyaka emi-3% ukuya kwi-5%. Intsebenzo yendawo ye-Asia-Pacific ithembisa kakhulu. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, i-Arhente ikwatsho ukuba i-friest yoqoqosho ibuthathaka kwaye iqhubekile i-geopolical ye-geopolical ye-geopolical iye yaba yeyona mingcipheko inkulu kakhulu kuphuculo oluzinzileyo loKhenketho lweHlabathi. Ukongeza, izinto ezifana namaxabiso anyukayo, rhoqo imozulu egqithileyo kwaye akonelanga inani labasebenzi beshishini liya kuba nefuthe elibi kuqulunqwa kulo mveliso. Relevant experts said that how to achieve a more balanced and sustainable development of the industry in the context of increasing uncertainties in the future is the focus of attention of all parties.
Ixesha lasemva: ngoFebruwari-27-2025