Ezona ndleko zimbini zinkulu zomzi-mveliso wokuhlamba iimpahla ziindleko zabasebenzi kunye neendleko zomphunga. Umlinganiselo weendleko zabasebenzi (ngaphandle kweendleko zolungiselelo) kwiifektri ezininzi zokuhlamba impahla ufikelela kwi-20%, kwaye umlinganiselo womphunga ufikelela kuma-30%.Iinkqubo zokuhlamba itonelainokusebenzisa i-automation ukunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi, kunye nokugcina amanzi kunye nomphunga. Kwakhona, uyilo olwahlukeneyo lokonga umbane lweenkqubo zokuhlamba itonela kunokunyusa ingeniso yemizi-mveliso yokuhlamba impahla.
Xa kuthengwa iinkqubo zokuhlamba itonela, kufuneka siqwalasele ukuba ziyawonga na umbane. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwenkqubo yokuhlamba itonela kuphantsi kunokusetyenziswa kwamandla ewasha yeshishini kunye nesomisi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iphantsi kangakanani na idinga ukuhlolwa ngononophelo kuba oku kuhambelana nokuba iplanti yokuhlamba impahla iya kuba nenzuzo ixesha elide kwixesha elizayo, kwaye ingakanani inzuzo enokuyenza. Okwangoku, iindleko zabasebenzi kwiifektri zokuhlamba iimpahla ezinolawulo olungcono (ngaphandle kweendleko zolungiselelo) zibalelwa kwi-15% -17%. Oku kubangelwa kukuzisebenzela okuphezulu kunye nolawulo olusulungekileyo, hayi ngokuthoba imivuzo yabasebenzi. I-akhawunti yeendleko ze-Steam malunga ne-10% -15%. Ukuba inkcitho ye-steam yenyanga yi-500,000 RMB, kwaye kukho ukugcinwa kwe-10%, inzuzo yenyanga inokunyuswa nge-50,000 RMB, eyi-600,000 RMB ngonyaka.
Umphunga uyafuneka kule nkqubo ilandelayo kwiplanti yokuhlamba impahla: 1. Ukuhlamba nokufudumeza 2. Ukomisa itawuli 3. Uku-ayina kwamashiti kunye neeqhiya. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-steam kwezi nkqubo kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bamanzi asetyenziselwa ukuhlamba, umthamo womswakama weelinen emva kokuphelelwa ngamanzi, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla kwesomisi.
Ukongeza, umthamo wamanzi asetyenziselwa ukuhlamba ukwangumba ophambili wenkcitho yeendleko zeplanti yokuhlamba impahla. Ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi koomatshini abaqhelekileyo bokuhlamba kwimizi-mveliso ngokuqhelekileyo yi-1:20 (i-1 kg yelinen isebenzisa i-20 kg yamanzi), ngelixa ukusetyenziswa kwamanziiinkqubo zokuhlamba itonelaiphantsi ngokwentelekiso, kodwa umahluko kwindlela esezantsi ngayo uphawu ngalunye yahlukile. Oku kuhambelana noyilo lwayo. Uyilo olufanelekileyo lwamanzi asetyenzisiweyo lunokufezekisa injongo yokonga kakhulu amanzi okuhlamba.
Ujongwa njani ukuba isixokelelwano sokuhlamba itonela siyawonga amandla kulo mba? Siza kwabelana nawe ngoku iinkcukacha kwinqaku elilandelayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-12-2024