Iindleko ezimbini ezinkulu zefektri yokuhlamba impahla ziindleko zabasebenzi kunye neendleko zomphunga. Umlinganiselo weendleko zabasebenzi (ngaphandle kweendleko zothutho) kwiifektri ezininzi zokuhlamba impahla ufikelela kwi-20%, kwaye umlinganiselo womphunga ufikelela kwi-30%.Iinkqubo zokuhlamba iimpahla zetonelaingasebenzisa oomatshini ukuze inciphise iindleko zabasebenzi, kwaye yonge amanzi kunye nomphunga. Kwakhona, uyilo olwahlukeneyo lweenkqubo zokuhlamba iimpahla zetonela olugcina amandla lunokunyusa inzuzo yeefektri zokuhlamba impahla.
Xa sithenga iinkqubo zokuhlamba imisele, kufuneka siqwalasele ukuba ziyawonga na amandla. Ngokubanzi, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwenkqubo yokuhlamba imisele kuphantsi kunokusetyenziswa kwamandla okuhlamba kunye nokomisa kwemizi-mveliso. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iphantsi kangakanani kufuna ukuphononongwa ngononophelo kuba oku kunxulumene nokuba isityalo sokuhlamba impahla siya kuba nenzuzo ixesha elide kwixesha elizayo, kunye nokuba singenza inzuzo engakanani na. Okwangoku, iindleko zomsebenzi zeefektri zokuhlamba impahla ezinolawulo olungcono (ngaphandle kweendleko zothutho) zimalunga ne-15%-17%. Oku kungenxa yokwenziwa kwezinto ngokuzenzekelayo okuphezulu kunye nolawulo olucokisekileyo, kungekhona ngokunciphisa imivuzo yabasebenzi. Iindleko zomphunga zimalunga ne-10%-15%. Ukuba inkcitho yenyanga yomphunga yi-500,000 RMB, kwaye kukho ukonga kwe-10%, inzuzo yenyanga inokonyuswa nge-50,000 RMB, eyi-600,000 RMB ngonyaka.
Umphunga uyafuneka kule nkqubo ilandelayo kwisityalo sokuhlamba impahla: 1. Ukuhlamba nokufudumeza 2. Ukomisa itawuli 3. Ukuayina amashiti kunye neengubo. Ukusetyenziswa komphunga kwezi nkqubo kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bamanzi asetyenziswa ekuhlambeni, umxholo wokufuma kwelineni emva kokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla komatshini wokomisa.
Ukongeza, ubungakanani bamanzi asetyenziselwa ukuhlamba impahla buyinxalenye ephambili yeendleko zefektri yokuhlamba impahla. Ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi koomatshini bokuhlamba impahla abaqhelekileyo ngokuqhelekileyo yi-1:20 (i-1 kg yelinen idla i-20 kg yamanzi), ngelixa ukusetyenziswa kwamanziiinkqubo zokuhlamba imiguduiphantsi kakhulu, kodwa umahluko wokuba uphawu ngalunye luphantsi kangakanani wahlukile. Oku kunxulumene noyilo lwayo. Uyilo lwamanzi asetyenzisiweyo olufanelekileyo lunokufezekisa injongo yokonga kakhulu amanzi okuhlamba.
Ungawuhlola njani ukuba inkqubo yokuhlamba ityhuna iyawonga umbane kule nkalo? Siza kwabelana nawe ngoku ngokweenkcukacha kwinqaku elilandelayo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Septemba-12-2024