Kwishishini lenkonzo yanamhlanje, ishishini lokuhlamba ilinen lidlala indima ebalulekileyo, ngakumbi kumacandelo afana neehotele, izibhedlele njalo njalo. Ngophuhliso loqoqosho lwehlabathi kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla babantu, ishishini lokuhlamba impahla yelinen nalo lingenise uphuhliso olukhawulezayo. Isikali semarike kunye nentsingiselo yophuhliso iyahluka ngokwengingqi. Kweli nqaku, siza kuxubusha imeko yangoku kunye nokwenzeka kwishishini lokuhlamba ilinen kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
Ubungakanani beMarike yoShishino lweLinen yeLinen
❑ amantla Emelika
●IMarike eQilileyo eneSikali esikhulu
UMntla Melika yimarike ebalulekileyo kushishino lwelinen yokuhlamba impahla. EUnited States naseKhanada, ishishini lehotele, amaziko okhathalelo lwempilo, kunye namashishini okutya aphuhliswe ngakumbi ukuze imfuno yeenkonzo zokuvasa ilinen yomelele. Ngokukodwa, iihotele kwiidolophu ezinkulu kunye neendawo zokungcebeleka zabakhenkethi zineenguqu eziphezulu zelinen ezitshintshileyo, eziye zakhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kweshishini lokuhlamba ilinen. Ubungakanani bemarike yoMntla Melika buphezulu. Umgangatho wenkonzo kunye nenqanaba lolawulo likwakwisikhundla esiphambili.
●IiMfuno eziPhakamileyo ziqhuba uPhuculo lweShishini
Abathengi kunye namashishini anemfuno ephezulu yokucoceka, imigangatho yezempilo, kunye nokufika ngexesha kweenkonzo, nto leyo ekhuthaza amashishini okuhlamba impahla ukuba aqhubeke ephucula inqanaba lobugcisa kunye nomgangatho wenkonzo. Ikhuthaza ukwenziwa ngobungcali kunye nophuhliso olusemgangathweni lweshishini. Ukwengeza,
iindleko zabasebenzi kuMntla Merika ziphezulu ngokwentelekiso, nto leyo ekwabangelayoizityalo zokuhlambaukuba nemfuno ephezulu yezixhobo zokuhlamba iimpahla kunye neteknoloji yokuhlamba impahla ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nokunciphisa iindleko.
❑ IYurophu
●Iingenelo ezicacileyo zesiNtu
IYurophu inembali ende yoshishino lwelinen yokuhlamba iimpahla kunye nezinye iingenelo zendabuko. Itekhnoloji yokuhlamba impahla kunye nophuhliso lwamazwe athile aseYurophu abonakala kakhulu kwaye anefuthe kwihlabathi jikelele. Umzekelo, amashishini okuhlamba impahla eJamani, eFransi, eItali, nakwamanye amazwe anamandla aqinileyo kuphando lweteknoloji kunye nophuhliso, ulawulo kunye nokubonelela ngenkonzo.
Ishishini leehotele laseYurophu kunye neshishini lokhenketho nazo ziphuhliswe kakhulu, zibonelela ngendawo yentengiso ebanzi kushishino lokuvasa ilinen.
●Ukuqonda okuNgqongileyo okuSingqongileyo
Abantu baseYurophu banolwazi oluluqilima lokusingqongileyo kwaye banemfuno ephezulu yokukhuselwa kwendalo kwishishini lokuhlamba impahla. Oku kuye kwabangela ukuba amashishini anike ingqwalasela ethe kratya ekongeni umbane kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo kwinkqubo yokuhlamba, ukusetyenziswa kwezicoci ezilungele ukuphilisana kwendalo, kunye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili bokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka, ukukhuthaza uphuhliso lohlaza kwishishini lokuhlamba impahla.
❑Asia-Pacific
●IMarike eSahlumayo enesantya esikhula ngokukhawuleza
I-Asiya-Pacific yenye yemimandla ekhula ngokukhawuleza kwihlabathi yokuhlamba ilinen. Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwezoqoqosho lwaseTshayina, eIndiya nakwamanye amazwe, ukhenketho noshishino lweehotele luyakhula. Ngenxa yoko, imfuno yeenkonzo zokuhlamba ilinen iyanda. Ngokukodwa e-China, kunye nokwandiswa okuqhubekayo kwemarike yokhenketho yasekhaya kunye nokuphuculwa kweshishini leehotele, ubungakanani bemarike yoshishino lokuhlamba ilinen lukhule ngokukhawuleza.
●Ixabiso eliluncedo kunye nokubanakho kweMarike
Iindleko zabasebenzi e-Asiya-Pacific ziphantsi, nto leyo enika ishishini lokuhlamba impahla yelinen inzuzo yeendleko. Ukongeza, inani elikhulu labemi bommandla kunye namandla amakhulu emarike atsale umdla kunye notyalo-mali lwamashishini amaninzi asekhaya nawangaphandle.
Kwixesha elizayo, i-Asia-Pacific kulindeleke ukuba ibe yipali yokukhula ebalulekileyo kwishishini lokuhlamba impahla yelinen yehlabathi.
❑ilatin America
●Ukhenketho
Amanye amazwe akuMbindi Merika atyebileyo anemithombo yokhenketho etyebileyo. Uphuhliso lwezokhenketho lukhokelele ekuphuhlisweni kweshishini lehotele kunye neshishini lokutya, ngoko ke imfuno yeenkonzo zokuhlamba ilinen iyanda. Ngokomzekelo, imarike yokuhlamba ilinen ehotele eBrazil, eMexico, eArgentina nakwamanye amazwe inomlinganiselo omkhulu.
●UPhuhliso oluKhulu lweMarike oluNgakho
Okwangoku, ishishini lokuhlamba ilinen eLatin America lisaphuhla, kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi lwentengiso kunye namashishini amancinci. Nangona kunjalo, ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwezoqoqosho, ukukhula okuqhubekayo, kunye nokuchuma okuqhubekayo kokhenketho, ukubakho kwemarike yoshishino lwelinen yokuhlamba impahla eLatin America likhulu, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba kutsale utyalo-mali olungakumbi kunye namashishini kwixesha elizayo.
❑Afrika
●Kwinqanaba lokuqala
Ushishino lwempahla yelinen e-Afrika lukwinqanaba lokuqala kwaye ubungakanani bentengiso buncinci. Inqanaba lobugcisa kunye neemeko zezixhobo zamashishini okuhlamba impahla kumazwe amaninzi anqongophele, kwaye nomgangatho wenkonzo nawo ufuna ukuphuculwa.
Nangona kunjalo, ngophuhliso oluthe ngcembe loqoqosho lwase-Afrika kunye nokunyuka kokhenketho, imfuno yemarike yeshishini lokuhlamba impahla yelinen nayo ikhula ngokuthe ngcembe.
● Amathuba kunye nemingeni
Ishishini lelinen e-Afrika lijongene nemingeni efana neziseko ezingundoqo ezingafezekanga, ukunqongophala kwemali kunye nokungabikho kwabasebenzi bezobugcisa. Nangona kunjalo, amandla emarike aseAfrika makhulu. Kukho amathuba athile otyalo-mali kunye nendawo yophuhliso kumashishini.
Ukuqukumbela
Impahla yelinen yehlabathi jikelele ibonisa iimpawu ezahlukeneyo kwiimarike ezahlukeneyo kwaye inamandla okuphuhlisa. UMntla Merika kunye neYurophu ngokuqhubekayo ukhokela uphuhliso lweshishini lelinen yokuhlamba impahla kunye nemarike evuthiweyo kunye nomgangatho wenkonzo ephezulu.
IAsia-Pacific iye yaba yinjini entsha ngenxa yokukhula ngokukhawuleza koqoqosho kunye neemfuno ezinkulu zentengiso. Ngelixa i-Latin America kunye ne-Afrika zijongene neemeko zokuba amathuba kunye nemiceli mngeni zihlala kunye. Banethuba lokuphuhlisa ngesantya esiphezulu kunye nophuculo lwamaziko asisiseko kunye nommandla wentengiso. Kwixesha elizayo, imboni yokuhlamba ilinen iya kujongana namathuba amatsha kunye nemingeni yokukhuthaza ishishini leenkonzo zehlabathi.
I-CLM, ngamandla ayo anamandla kunye neemveliso eziphambili, ithatha indawo ebalulekileyo kwishishini lehlabathi lelinen yokuhlamba impahla. Indawo yonke ye-CLM yi-130,000 square metres, kwaye indawo yokwakha iyonke yi-100,000 square metres.
I-CLM igxile kuphando, uphuhliso, ukwenziwa, kunye nokuthengiswa kweoomatshini bokuhlamba kwimizi-mveliso, oomatshini bokuhlamba zorhwebo, iinkqubo zokuhlamba itonela, imigca yokuayina enesantya esiphezulu, iinkqubo zengxowa yolungiselelo, kunye nolunye uthotho lweemveliso, kunye nokucwangciswa ngokubanzi kunye noyilo lokwenziwa kwefektri yokuhlamba impahla.
Okwangoku, kukho ngaphezu kwe-20 ye-CLM yokuthengisa kunye neenkonzo zenkonzo e-China, kwaye iimveliso zithunyelwa kumazwe angaphezu kwama-70 kunye nemimandla efana neYurophu, uMntla Melika, i-Afrika, kunye ne-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia. Kwixesha elizayo, i-CLM iya kuqhubeka nokubonelela ngezixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ezisebenzayo, kunye nezonga amandla empahla yokuhlamba impahla kwizityalo zokuhlamba iimpahla kunye nokuveliswa okuqhubekayo kobugcisa boshishino kunye nokuguqulwa kwemfuno yemarike.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-20-2024