Ukusebenza kwendawo yokuhlambela, umgangatho wamanzi udlala indima ebalulekileyo ekucoceni ngelinen. Ukuqonda ifuthe lomgangatho wamanzi ekuhlaleni ukusebenza kakuhle kunokuphucula kakhulu inkqubo yokuhlamba iimpahla.
Amanzi anzima kunye nefuthe layo
Enye yezona zinto ziqhelekileyo zichaphazela ukucoceka kwelineni ngamanzi anzima. Amanqanaba aphezulu eCalcium kunye ne-Ignesium enamanzi anzima anokwenza iidipozithi zelinen kunye nengaphakathi lokuhlamba, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokuhlamba. Kwimimandla enamanzi anzima, amakhonkco anokuba namabala amhlophe okanye amabala ukuba unyango lokuthathwa kwamanzi akasebenzi, kuchaphazela inkangeleko kunye nococeko lwabo.
Ingxaki yamanzi anzima idlulela ngaphaya kwentsalela nje ebonakalayo. Ezi idipozithi zeMineral zinokwakha oomatshini bokuhlamba, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwazo kwaye kukhokelela kwiindleko eziphezulu zokulungisa. Ixesha elingaphezulu, ukwakhiwa kunokubangela ukunxibiswa kwento enkulu kunye nokukrazula kwizixhobo, kukhokelela kwilungisa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa. Oku kungekuphela nje kunyusa iindleko zokusebenza kuphela kodwa kukhokelela kwi-Dowantime, ichaphazela imveliso yendawo yokuhlala.
Ukulwa nemicimbi ebangelwe ngamanzi anzima, amaziko okuhlamba amahlahla ahlala utyala kwiinkqubo zokuthambisa amanzi. Ezi nkqubo zisebenzisa iinkqubo zokutshintshiselana nge-calcium kunye ne-IYNOIS, zithathe indawo ye-sodium ion, engasenzi isikali. Ngokunciphisa ubunzima bamanzi, ezi nkqubo zinceda ukugcina amanyathelo okuhlamba kunye nokuphucula umgangatho uphela.
Ukungcola kunye nokungcolisa
Ubukho bokungcola kunye nokungcoliseka emanzini kuyachaphazela kakubi inkqubo yokuhlamba. Ungcoliseko njengentlabathi, i-rufust, kwaye i-organic, i-organic, ingabambelela ekubeni ityheli okanye ibe mdaka okanye ibe mdaka. Ezi zinto zityumkileyo zinokusabela ngokuthintela, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwabo nokwenza amabala amakhulu ukuze asuse.
Kwiindawo apho imithombo yamanzi iqhelenisa ukungcolisa, amaziko okuhlamba iimpahla kufuneka asebenzise iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokuzingisa. Ezi nkqubo zinokususa ngokufanelekileyo iinkcukacha kunye nokungcola emanzini, ukuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi asetyenzisiweyo kwinkqubo yokuhlamba icocekile kwaye ayinamsebenzi ongcolileyo. Iitekhnoloji ezizinzileyo zetekhnoloji, ezinjengokubuyisa i-osmos (i-RO) i-membrane kunye neefilitha zekhabhoni ezisebenza, zihlala ziqeshwa ukufezekisa amanqanaba aphezulu obunyulu amanzi.
Ngapha koko, ukubeka esweni rhoqo komgangatho wamanzi kubalulekile. Ngokuvavanya amanzi okungcola kunye nokuhlengahlengisa iinkqubo zokufihla ngokufanelekileyo, amaziko ahlamba iimpahla anokuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi abo ahlala ecocekile kwaye elungele ukuhlamba. Le ndlela yokusebenza esebenzayo inceda ukugcina umgangatho weentambo ezihlamba kwaye wafumana ixesha lokuphila kwezixhobo zokuhlamba.
Ibhalansi ye-PH
Ibhalansi ye-PH yamanzi yenye into ebalulekileyo. Amanzi ane-acidic kakhulu okanye kakhulu i-alkaline inokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwezityholo. Amanzi ane-acidic kakhulu anokubangela ukuba izicoci ezithile zikhawuleze, ngelixa amanzi eAlkaline angonakalisa imicuni yelinen, eyenza ukuba babe brittle kwaye bathambekele ekuphetheni.
Ukugcina inqanaba le-PH engathathi hlangothi emanzini kubalulekile ukuba kwenziwe umsebenzi wokuhlamba kakuhle. Amanzi anokukhokelela ekukhupheleni kwento ethile yamacandelo ocociweyo, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwawo. Kwelinye icala, amanzi ayi-alkaline anokubangela i-fibers kwimigca yokwenze buthathaka kwaye ichaphazeleke ngakumbi ekonakaleni ngexesha lenkqubo yokuhlamba.
Ukujongana nale mbamba, amaziko okuhlamba ahlala esebenzisa iinkqubo zohlengahlengiso lwe-PH ukuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi ahlala ngaphakathi kwenqanaba elichanekileyo. Ezi nkqubo zinokongeza izinto ze-ACID okanye zeAlkaline emanzini ukuze zilungelelanise inqanaba le-PH. Ngokugcina ukungathathi cala, amaziko okuhlamba amagumbi anokuphucula ukusebenza kwezinto zokucoca nokukhusela ukuthembeka kwamakhonkco.
Izibonelelo zamanzi athambileyo
Kwelinye icala, amanzi aphezulu aphezulu anokuphucula ukusebenza kwe-scorgent, ukuphucula ukususwa kobumdaka kunye namabala ukusuka kumgca. Amanzi athambileyo, acocekileyo anciphisa umonakalo wefibre, owandisa ubomi beentsomi. Ngeziphumo zokuhlamba izinto ezilungileyo, amaziko okuhlamba iimpahla kufuneka abeke phambili ukubeka iliso kumgangatho wamanzi kunye nonyango, njengokufaka amanzi elukhuni kunye neefreyimu ze-IOSOISO, ukuphucula imigangatho yamanzi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba amanani acocekileyo, aphezulu.
Izibonelelo zokusebenzisa amanzi athambileyo kwinkqubo yokuhlamba iimpahla zandisa ngaphaya kokucoceka nje. Amanzi athambileyo anciphisa inani lemigangatho efunekayo ukuze ihlanjululwe ngempumelelo, kukhokelela ekugcineni iindleko zeli ndawo. Ukongeza, kuyanceda ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuhlala koomatshini bokuhlamba ngokuthintela isakhiwo sekhefu kunye nokunciphisa isidingo solondolozo rhoqo.
Ngokutyala imali kwiinkqubo ezimfutshane zonyango kunye nokubeka iliso rhoqo kumanzi, amaziko okuhlamba anokufumana iziphumo ezibalaseleyo zokuhlamba kwaye aqinisekise ukwaneliseka kwabaxumi babo. Amacala acocekileyo, asemgangathweni ebaluleke kakhulu kubalulekile ukuze ugcine udumo lweziko kunye nokubonelela ngenkonzo egqwesileyo kubathengi.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJUL-11-2024