Uninziizityalo zokuhlamba impahlaBahlala bejongene nengxaki yokuba ilinen yehotele ikrazuka lula xa bephatha izinto ezikwinqanaba lokugqibela lobomi babo bokusebenza. Kutheni kunjalo nje? Enyanisweni, ilinen yehotele ngokwayo inobomi bokusebenza.ukuhlamba impahlakunye nokugcinwa kwayo kunokwandisa ngempumelelo umjikelo wayo wenkonzo kwaye kunciphise izinga lomonakalo.
Iintlobo zoMngcipheko oQhelekileyo
Iimeko zomonakalo wekotoni ecocekileyo kunye ne-cotton-polyester zahlukile.
Umqhaphu ococekileyo: imingxunya emincinci, iikona eziqhekekileyo, ukuxobuka kwemiphetho egobileyo, ukuncitshiswa nokuqhekeka lula kwelaphu, umbala onamafu, kunye nokuthamba okuncinci kweetawuli.
I-cotton-polyester: imibala emnyama, ukuwa kwemicu yekotoni, ukuphelelwa kukuqina, iikona eziqhekekileyo, ukuxobuka kwemiphetho egobileyo.
Ukuba ezi meko zingasentla ziyenzeka, kucetyiswa ukuba kuphandwe izizathu kwaye kutshintshwe ilineni. Ngokubanzi, amaxesha okuhlamba abhekisele kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zelineni ngala alandelayo.
● Amashiti ebhedi ekotoni ayi-100% kunye neekhabhathi zemiqamelo
Ukuhlamba ii-washes eziyi-130–150
● Amashiti okulala kunye neekhabhathi zepillow ezixutyiweyo (65% iPolyester, 35% iCotton)
Ukuhlamba ii-180–220
● Iitawuli
Ukuhlamba ii-100–110
● Amalaphu etafile kunye neenapkin
Ukuhlamba ii-washes ezingama-120–130
Izizathu Eziqhelekileyo Zokonakala Kwelineni
● Imisebenzi engafanelekanga yokuhlamba impahla
- Ixesha elingalunganga lokongeza iikhemikhali
Le meko idla ngokuvela xa abantu besebenzisa oomatshini bokuhlamba iimpahla bemizi-mveliso. Abasebenzi bongeza iikhemikhali, ingakumbi ii-bleaching agents, xa amanzi akwiimashini enganele. Oku kubangela lula uxinano lweekhemikhali kwindawo leyo kwaye konakalise ilinen. Ukuba kusetyenziswa i-tunnel washer, akuyi kubakho ngxaki ezinjalo kuba ukuhlamba, ukongezwa kwesepha, kunye nezinye iinkqubo zonke zilawulwa yikhompyutha.
- Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwezinto zokumhlophelisa
Ubushushu obuphezulu kakhulu, uxinaniso oluphezulu, okanye iintsalela ezininzi zee-chlorine bleaching agents ngexesha lokuhlamba zibangela ukuba umbala uphele kwaye kubekho imingxunya kwilinen. Ii-oxygen bleaching agents ezithatha indawo yee-chlorine bleaching agents zikhuselekile ngakumbi.
- Iikhemikhali ezidlakazelayo
Ukuba ilinen ingcoliswe ngengozi zizinto ezirhabaxa ezifana nezicoci ezinamandla ze-asidi kwaye abantu bayasilela ukuyicoca ngexesha elifanelekileyo, iya konakalisa kakhulu imicu.
- Ukuxuba iisepha ngendlela engafanelekanga
Ukusetyenziswa okuxutyiweyo kweekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo okanye iisepha okanye ukongeza okungalunganga kunokubangela iimpembelelo zeekhemikhali ezonakalisa ilinen.
● Izixhobo kunye nezinto ezichaphazela abantu
- Ingxaki yezixhobo zokuhlamba impahla
Ukuba idrama engaphakathi yomatshini wokuhlamba impahla okanye idrama yokuhlamba impahla inezimbobo okanye ayigudi, kulula ukukrwela ilinen ngexesha lokuhlamba. Oku kubangela ukukhutshelwa kwentambo kunye nemingxunya.
- Ukuhlela okungaphelelanga
Abasebenzi abakayicwangcisi kakuhle ilinen ngaphambi kokuba bayihlambe. Inkunkuma ebukhali ixutywe ize inqumle ngqo ilinen.
- Imisebenzi engafanelekanga yokuphatha
Xa kulayishwa kwaye kuthululwa impahla yelinen, amandla amaninzi okanye ukungqubana nezinto ezibukhali kunokubangela ukugqobhoka okanye ukuqhekeka.
- Ukungahlambuluki nokucocwa ngokwaneleyo
Le meko inokwenzeka ngakumbi xa kusetyenziswa oomatshini bokuhlamba impahla bemizi-mveliso. Ukuba abasebenzi abayisebenzisi inkqubo yokuhlamba ngendlela eqhelekileyo, njengokuhlala ixesha elide besomile, amaxesha okuhlanjwa anganeleyo, okanye i-alkali eseleyo okanye i-chlorine engasuswanga, konke oku kuya kukhawulezisa ukuguga kwelaphu.
Indlela Yokuphepha Ngokuphumelelayo Ukonakala Kwelineni
● Ukusetyenziswa kweesepha ngendlela eqhelekileyo
Abasebenzi kufuneka baqwalasele oku: ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutya kunye nobushushu, iimpawu zeesepha, ukuphepha ukuxuba iisepha, ukucocwa kwe-alkali eseleyo kunye ne-chlorine ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kunye nokuthintela ilinen ukuba ingadibani neekhemikhali ezirhabaxa kakhulu.
Le meko inokulawulwa ngokumisela inkqubo yokuhlamba ukuze ilungelelanise inkqubo yokuhlamba.umatshini wokuhlamba umngxumaingasetyenziswa kunye nezixhobo ezininzi zokuhambisa iikhemikhali. Iinjineli zethu ziya kuhlela kwangaphambili iinkqubo zokuhlamba iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zelinen ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke inkqubo yokuhlamba ingokwesayensi kwaye ifanelekile. Ngaphezu koko, i-Kingstar Automation tunnel washer isebenzisa uyilo lwe-insulation olunegumbi eliphindwe kabini ukugcina ubushushu bamanzi bukwinqanaba elifanelekileyo ngalo lonke ixesha. Oku kuqinisekisa isiphumo esihle kakhulu sezinto ezinyibilikayo.
● Ukucwangcisa ngaphambi kokuba uhlambe
Abantu bafanele bahlele ilinen ngokwezinto ezenziwe ngazo kunye nombala, baze bacoce ngokupheleleyo inkunkuma kunye nezinto ezibukhali.
Iidrama zangaphakathi zee-washers ze-Kingstar Automation tunnel zidityaniswa ziirobhothi ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yokuwelda igqityiwe ngaphandle kwentsalela ye-slag yokuwelda. Emva kokuba ukuwelda kugqityiwe, siza kuhlola umgangatho ukuqinisekisa ukuba idrama yangaphakathi ithambile kwaye icocekile. Ngaphambi kokuba ilinen ingene kwi-washer ye-tunnel ukuze ihlanjwe, yonke iya kulinganiswa kwiqonga lokuwelda ukuqinisekisa ukuba umthamo wokuwasha webhetshi nganye ukwinqanaba elifanelekileyo, ukuze kungabikho ngxaki yokuwasha ngenxa yokugcwala kakhulu.
● Unyango olwahlukileyo lwelinen entsha kunye nelinen endala
Ilineni endala kunye nelinen entsha kufuneka zihlanjwe ngokwahlukeneyo, kwaye ixesha lokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kufuneka lilungiswe. Kwilinen esondela ekupheleni kobomi bayo bokusebenza, ukuba kusetyenziswa umatshini wokuhlamba impahla wemizi-mveliso, isantya esiphezulu sokujikeleza kunye nexesha eliphezulu lokujikeleza linokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba kusetyenziswa i-tunnel washer, uxinzelelo lwe-press lunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yelinen kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
● Kuphephe ukudinwa lilinen
Emva kokuhlamba, ilinen kufuneka inikwe ixesha elaneleyo lokuphumla. Sicebisa ukuba kubekho ikhefu leeyure ezingama-24 ubuncinane ngaphambi kokuba isetyenziswe kwakhona. Oku kunceda ukubuyisela ukuqina kwefayibha kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo. Iihotele kufuneka zilungiselele ilinen kwisilinganiso esingaphantsi kwe-1:3, ukuze ilinen ijikeleze kwiimeko ezintathu: xa isetyenziswa, xa ihlanjwa, kwaye iphumle. Olu qheliselo luyandisa ubomi benkonzo yelinen.
Isiphelo
Ngala manyathelo angasentla, izinga lomonakalo ongaqhelekanga welinen liphantsi kakhulu. Ukuphunyezwa kwala manyathelo angasentla kunokunciphisa kakhulu umonakalo ongaqhelekanga kwilinen kwaye kwandise ubomi bayo benkonzo. Imisebenzi kwifektri yokuhlamba impahla inobunono kwaye inzima, kwaye ifuna ulawulo oluchanekileyo kuyo yonke ikhonkco. Ingakumbi kwiifektri zokuhlamba impahla ezibonelela ngelinen ekwabelwana ngayo, ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yelinen ngenyanga enye kunokunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokuthenga zefektri yokuhlamba impahla kwaye kuphucule ukusebenza kwayo kakuhle.
Imibuzo neempendulo
Q: Ingaphunyezwa njani indlela yokuhlamba ilinen ngokwesayensi kwiindawo zokuhlala apho inani lamagumbi lincinci, kwaye inani leendwendwe lingaqinisekanga?
A: Iindawo ezininzi zokuhlala emakhaya zikhetha ukuzihlamba zodwa. Kodwa, ngenxa yezixhobo ezinganeleyo nolwazi lobungcali, zihlala zingafikeleli kwiimfuno zokuhlamba ngokwesayensi, ngoko ke zinokuqwalasela ilinen ekwabelwana ngayo. Izakhiwo zokuhlamba impahla zibonelela ngelinen ecocekileyo necocekileyo, kwaye izindlu zokuhlala zihlawulela inkonzo yokuhlamba impahla.
U: Yintoni ebangela imivimbo ethe nkqo kwilinen emva koku-ayina?
A:
Ukuhlanjwa okungaphelelanga kukhokelela kwintsalela yeekhemikhali, ezithi zibe nkulu kwirola.
Iibhanti zoku-ayina kwi-iron ethe tyaba azilingani.
Ukulungiswa kwesantya phakathi kwezixhobo zangaphambili nezingasemva kumgca woku-ayina akunangqondo. Oku kubangela ukusebenza kwelinen engagudiyo kunye nokwenziwa kwemibimbi okanye imivimbo ethe nkqo.
Q: Luhlobo luni lwenqwelo yelinen ekufuneka ikhethwe ngabahlambi bempahla?
A: Iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zenziwe ngefiberglass, intsimbi engatyiwayo, okanye iplastiki.
Iinqwelo ze-fiberglass zonakala lula, kwaye iinqwelo ze-fiberglass eziphukileyo ziyakrwela ilinen. Ngoko ke ziye zancitshiswa kancinci kancinci.
Iinqwelo zentsimbi engagqwaliyo zinzima kakhulu, kwaye ukwahlulwa kwentsimbi kunokukrwela nelinen.
Iinqwelo zelinen zeplastiki zikhethwa kakhulu kwiindawo zokuhlamba iimpahla ngenxa yobunzima bazo obulula kunye nokuqina kwazo. Nangona kunjalo, xa ukhetha, abantu kufuneka banikele ingqalelo kwizinto ezisetyenziswa kwivili. Amavili kufuneka angagugi kwaye angatyibiliki. Amavili onakaliswe lula aya kunciphisa ubomi benkonzo yenqwelo.
Ixesha leposi: Februwari-16-2026